ꯍꯨꯌꯥꯡꯍꯨꯌꯥ ꯖꯤꯅꯍꯦ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁ ꯀꯣꯡ, ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁꯁꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯀꯆꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤ꯫

ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯕꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ, ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ: ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ꯫ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ:

ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ-ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ ꯱꯵꯳꯹꯳-꯲꯰꯲꯰ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯰.꯲꯰–꯶.꯰꯰ꯃꯤ.ꯃꯤ. ꯕꯟꯗꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ-ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯀꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯥꯔꯃꯔ ꯀꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯂꯤꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ-ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯔꯤꯟ ꯐꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯚꯤ-ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯕꯤꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯂꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯒꯤ, ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯇꯤꯃꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ꯫

ꯌꯨꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯲ꯃꯤ.ꯃꯤ. ꯂꯣ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 300MPa-550MPa ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ-ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 700MPa-2000MPa ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯃꯤꯇꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔꯗꯥ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯤꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, "ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯔ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯣꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯊꯥ 6-12 ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ; ꯑꯏꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯊꯥ 3-6 ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯊꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯄꯁꯤꯡ, ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯂꯨꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ, ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯁꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯇꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

For minor damage, gently sand the damaged area and surrounding area with sandpaper to remove oxide layers and impurities. Wipe with a clean cloth, then repair with cold-spray zinc paint, ensuring the zinc coating is >50μm ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯋꯥꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫